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PRELIMINARY PROPOSALS FOR THE FOUNTAIN STAIR

The proposed conservation philosophies for the Orto and Scala fall into three approaches. The most conservative of these allows the Scala to remain in its present state with minimal intervention. The most aggressive restores the stair considerably. The third approach takes a more moderate stance on the level of intervention.

Suggested Urgent Work

Suggested Future Work

Further Research Work

Further investigation is required to allow for more considered proposals. The preliminary list of topics for future research includes, but is not limited to, the following:

• Conduct a study of the area above the Nicchione, including archaeological investigations.

• Search for the second axis leading from the center of the Palazzo Corsini to the casino (no longer extant).

• Attempt to understand why the axis from the Palazzo Corsini to the Scala d'Acqua was interrupted.

• Research the cleared area between the Scala and the Nicchione to understand its historic appearance.

• Utilize a botanist and landscape architect to assess threat to vegetation and plant management.

• Conduct a study of the other historic structures in the Orto, especially the Aranchera and greenhouses.

• Explore materials and designs for a new stretch of fence to enclose the Nicchione within the Orto.

To see the complete description of the Fountain Stair proposals, go to downloads

Without proper conservation, the stair will continue to degrade at an accelerated rate. Certain actions should be performed immediately to slow further serious deterioration. Recommended urgent work includes:

Repair the leak at the north side of the water basins.

• Re-align the displaced steps.

• Stabilize stucco (sgraffito) and exposed masonry by grouting and edging.

• Stabilize compromised portions of the structure.

• Monitor stairs to determine if there is any ongoing structural movement.

• Remove vegetation from the Scala and the Nicchione.

• Clean the debris from the Scala.

• Research water pipe box in the Nicchione to assess possible risk.

While the following work is not urgent in terms of risk, the changes would greatly enhance the site and therefore should be explored as soon as possible:

• Restore to the fountain spouts in the water basins.

• Re-incorporate the Nicchione with the Scala d’Acqua.

• Improve signage in the Orto to assist in leading visitors to the Scala.