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The use of computers in architecture has transcended traditional computer-aided design systems; they have evolved from being mere tools to active collaborators in the creative process. Currently, building simulation tools are primarily employed for analysis rather than synthesis. These simulation programs are utilized to assess and predict various aspects of building performance, including indoor temperature and airflow, natural wind performance, daylight analysis, and building energy consumption. Nevertheless, there are several obstacles to using simulation tools for synthesis purposes. Limited research has been conducted on the integration of different domains, such as heat and daylight, and on methods for supporting design decisions.
The following research presents an innovative design approach that leverages dynamic outdoor and indoor conditions to minimize thermal load and optimize building form. It employs the integration of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Energy Simulation (ES) as an initial step to more effectively analyze and model buildings and their surroundings. It identifies interrelationships between different variables and utilizes optimization techniques to facilitate the development of synthesis models and the generation of designs based on performance.